لا يوجد مكان لذئب منفرد. حياة القطيع أمر حتمي لنجاة الذئاب، يتعاونون في الصيد وتربية الجراء والاعتناء بكبار السن والمصابين. عائلات بروابط قوية وتسلسل هرمي شرس قمته زعيم القطيع. يستحيل أن يُخل فرد باستقرار هذا الترتيب. لكن أحيانًا يغادر ذئبٌ القطيع الذي وُلد فيه ليسافر خارج منطقته وحده، فلماذا يُعرض الذئب نفسه لخطر الجوع والمجهول؟ #الدحيح المصادر: https://www.britannica.com/animal/wolf https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/is-the-alpha-wolf-idea-a-myth/ https://homework.study.com/explanation/a-wolf-showed-a-rare-type-of-social-behavior-by-adopting-off-spring-that-were-not-his-own-why-would-this-behavior-be-rare-in-mammals-how-could-this-be-a-beneficial-behavior-explain.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXMo5w9aMNs https://timeline.com/feral-children-france-leblanc-e758585729b1 https://nmwildlife.org/legend-legacy-transformation-earnest-thompson-seton-aldo-leopold/?fbclid=IwAR2mSAPTw1zDuOr83ybYtRYwh7HMPRenOsRpPPm_swaq_UFfD7dgNbM8CMw#:~:text=Earnest%20Thompson%20Seton%20first%20arrived,lay%20in%20the%20American%20West https://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/the-wolf-that-changed-america-introduction/4260/?fbclid=IwAR38Bwb4ORwLFDEOz-Z6_TzDJAYstEw3C-asu10KUW50g5NXs4lVI2FotJQ https://wildearthguardians.org/wildlife-conservation/defend-native-carnivores/gray-wolf/humans-vs-wolves/?fbclid=IwAR1GmSnMV4ZEj2937e8jy8RceNp1belnZSvogcVr5TdSnStbrFFOkTB3brk https://www.britannica.com/story/why-do-wolves-howl https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-wolf-became-dog/?fbclid=IwAR265w9ezawXmV5OTEgB5qHp0cvZXFWyTq8sqtts2Mm79zhRwYcr2vUWkFU https://defenders.org/blog/2014/07/wolves-are-even-more-socially-complex-we-thought https://wolf.org/wolf-info/factsvsfiction/whats-a-lone-wolf-an-why-do-wolves-disperse/ https://www.open.edu/openlearn/nature-environment/natural-history/behaviours/do-animals-really-raise-human-babies-their-own https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/does-killing-sharks-wolves-and-other-top-predators-solve-our-conflicts-with-them/#